Food Additives
Food additives don't appear in ND's database, but you'll find them on the ingredient labels of many of the foods that you eat. Some are naturally occurring compounds, others are chemically synthesized, and all work to (theoretically) improve the quality of our foods.
We trust the government to do its part in regulating the safety of these compounds, but sometimes we'd just like to know what it is that we're eating, and why it's there. To that end, here is an extensive listing of individual additives and identification of their known usage. Following this table is a glossary of food additive terminology.
"Tip: To locate a particular additive by name, use your browser's built-in search function.
| Individual Food Additives (alphabetical listing) | |
| Food Additive | Known Usage |
| 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane | Extraction Solvent |
| 1,3-Butylene Glycol | Flavoring Adjunct or Adjuvant, Solubilizer, Solvent, Vehicle |
| 1-Decanol, Natural | Flavoring Agent |
| 1-Octanol, Natural | Flavoring Agent |
| 1-Octen-3-Yl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| 1-Octen-3-Yl Butyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| 10-Undecenal | Flavoring Agent |
| 2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine | Flavoring Agent |
| 2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine | Flavoring Agent |
| 2,3-Dimethylpyrazine | Flavoring Agent |
| 2,3-Pentanedione | Flavoring Agent |
| 2,4,5-Trimethylpyrazine -3-Oxazoline | Flavoring Agent |
| 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine | Flavoring Agent |
| 2,5-Dimethypyrrole | Flavoring Agent |
| 2,6-Dimethyl-5-Heptenal | Flavoring Agent |
| 2,6-Dimethylpyrazine | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Acetylpyrrole | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Ethyl Fenchol | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Ethyl-3,5(6)-Dimethylpyrazine | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Ethyl-3-Methylpyrazine | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Ethylbutyraldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Ethylbutyric Acid | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Heptanone | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Methoxy-3(5)-Methylpyrazine | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Methoxypyrazine | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Methylbutyl Isovalerate | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Methylundecanal | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Nitropropane | Extraction Solvent |
| 2-Pentanone | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Phenethyl-2-Methylbutyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Phenylpropionaldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Phenylpropionaldehyde Dimethyl Acetal | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Triidecenal | Flavoring Agent |
| 2-Undecenol | Flavoring Agent |
| 20Butanone | Flavoring Agent |
| 3,7-Dimethyl-1-Octanol | Flavoring Agent |
| 3-Acetyl-2,5-Dimethyl Furan | Flavoring Agent |
| 3-Acetylpyridine | Flavoring Agent |
| 3-Heptanone | Flavoring Agent |
| 3-Octanol | Flavoring Agent |
| 3-Octyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| 3-Phenyl-1-Propanol | Flavoring Agent |
| 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| 3-Phenylpropyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| 4'-Methyl Acetophenone | Flavoring Agent |
| 4-Methyl-2-Pentanone | Flavoring Agent |
| 5'-Guanylic Acid | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| 5'-Inosinic Acid | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| 5-Methyl-2-Isopropyl-2-Hexenal | Flavoring Agent |
| 6-Hydroxy-3,7-Dimethyloctanoic Acid Lactone | Flavoring Agent |
| 6-Methyl Coumarin | Flavoring Agent |
| 6-Methyl-5-Hepten-2-One | Flavoring Agent |
| Acacia | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Acesulfame Potassium | Sweetening Agent |
| Acetaldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| Acetanisole | Flavoring Agent |
| Acetic Acid, Glacial | Acid, Acidifier, Flavoring Agent |
| Acetic and Fatty Acid Esters of Glycerol | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Acetion Acetophenone | Flavoring Agent |
| Acetone | Extraction Solvent, Solubilizer, Solvent, Vehicle |
| Acetone Peroxides | Bleaching Agent, Dough Conditioner, Flour Treatment Agent, Maturing Agent, Oxidizing Agent |
| Acetylated Distarch Adipate | Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Acetylated Distarch Phosphate | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Acetylated Monoglycerides | Antisticking Agent, Coating Agent, Emulsifier, Film Former, Foaming Agent, Glaze, Lubricant, Polish, Release Agent, Solubilizer, Solvent, Surface-Finishing Agent, Texture-Modifying Agent, Texturizer, Vehicle, Whipping Agent |
| Acid Treated Starch | Binder, Filler, Gelling Agent, Plasticizer, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Activated Carbon | Decolorizing Agent, Odor Removing Agent, Taste Removing Agent |
| Adipic Acid | Buffer, Neutralizing Agent |
| Agar | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Alginic Acid | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Alkaline Treated Starch | Binder, Filler, Gelling Agent, Plasticizer, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Allura Red Ac | Color |
| Allyl alpha-Ionone | Flavoring Agent |
| Allyl Cyclohexanepropionate | Flavoring Agent |
| Allyl Heptanoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Allyl Hexanoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Allyl Isothiocyanate | Flavoring Agent |
| Allyl Isovalerate | Flavoring Agent |
| Allyl Tiglate | Flavoring Agent |
| Almond Oil, Bitter, FFPA | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Amyl Cinnamic Aldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Amyl Cinnamic Aldehyde Dimethyl Acetal | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Amyl Cinnamyl Alcohol | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Amylase (Aspergillus Oryzae) | Enzyme |
| alpha-Amylase (Bacillus Megaterium) Expressed in Bacillus Subtilis | Enzyme |
| alpha-Amylase (Bacillus Stearothermophilus) | Enzyme |
| alpha-Amylase (Bacillus Stearothermophilus) Expressed in Bacillus Subtilis | Enzyme |
| alpha-Amylase (Bacillus Subtilis) | Enzyme |
| alpha-Amylase and Glucoamylase (Aspergillus Oryzae) | Enzyme |
| alpha-Amylcinnamaldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Hexyl Cinnamic Aldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Ionone | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Methyl Cinnamic Aldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Methylbenzyl Alcohol | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Phellandrene | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Pinene | Flavoring Agent |
| alpha-Terpinene | Flavoring Agent |
| Aluminum Ammonium Sulfate | Color Fixative, Firming Agent |
| Aluminum Potassium Sulfate | Buffer, Firming Agent, Neutralizing Agent |
| Aluminum Powder | Color |
| Aluminum Silicate | Anticaking Agent, Drying Agent |
| Aluminum Sodium Sulfate | Buffer, Firming Agent, Neutralizing Agent |
| Aluminum Sulfate | Firming Agent |
| Aluminun Ammonium Sulfate | Buffer, Neutralizing Agent |
| Amaranth | Color |
| Ambrette Seed Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Ammonium Adipate | Buffer, Neutralizing Agent |
| Ammonium Alginate | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Ammonium Bicarbonate | Alkali, Leavening Agent |
| Ammonium Carbonate | Buffer, General Purpose Additive, Leavening Agent, Neutralizing Agent |
| Ammonium Chloride | Dough Conditioner, Yeast Food |
| Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate | Buffer, Dough Conditioner, Leavening Agent, Neutralizing Agent |
| Ammonium Hydrogen Carbonate | Alkali, Leavening Agent |
| Ammonium Hydroxide | Alkali |
| Ammonium Persulfate | Flour Treatment Agent |
| Ammonium Phosphate, Dibasic | Buffer, Dough Conditioner, Leavening Agent, Neutralizing Agent, Yeast Food |
| Ammonium Phosphate, Monobasic | Buffer, Dough Conditioner, Leavening Agent, Neutralizing Agent, Yeast Food |
| Ammonium Saccharin | Nonnutritive Sweetener, Sugar Substitute |
| Ammonium Salts of Phosphatidic Acid | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Ammonium Sulfate | Dough Conditioner, General Purpose Additive, Yeast Food |
| Amyl Acetate | Carrier Solvent, Flavoring Agent |
| Amyl Cinnamate | Flavoring Agent |
| Amyl Octanoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Amyl Propionate | Flavoring Agent |
| Amyloglucosidases (Aspergillus Niger Var.) | Enzyme |
| Amyris Oil, West Indian Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Anethole | Flavoring Agent |
| Angelica Root Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Anise Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Anisole | Flavoring Agent |
| Anisyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Anisyl Alcohol | Flavoring Agent |
| Anisylacetone | Flavoring Agent |
| Annatto Extracts | Color |
| Anoxomer | Antioxidant |
| Ascorbic Acid | Antioxidant, Dietary Supplement, Nutrient, Preservative |
| Ascorbyl Palmitate | Antioxidant |
| Ascorbyl Stearate | Antioxidant |
| Aspartame | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier, Nonnutritive Sweetener, Sugar Substitute, Sweetening Agent |
| Avian Pepsin | Enzyme |
| Azodicarbonamide | Flour Treatment Agent, Maturing Agent |
| Azorubine | Color |
| Balsam Peru Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Basil Oil, Comoros Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Basil Oil, European Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Bay Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Beeswax, White | Coating Agent, Film Former, Firming Agent, General Purpose Additive, Glaze, Polish, Surface-Finishing Agent |
| Beeswax, Yellow | Coating Agent, Film Former, Firming Agent, General Purpose Additive, Glaze, Polish, Surface-Finishing Agent |
| Beet Red | Color |
| Bennzoic Acid | Antimicrobial Agent, Preservative |
| Benzaldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzoic Acid | Preservative |
| Benzoin Gum | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzophenone | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzoyl Peroxide | Bleaching Agent, Oxidizing Agent |
| Benzyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Alcohol | Carrier Solvent, Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Bezoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Butyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Cinnamate | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Isobutyl Carbinol | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Isobutyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Isoeugenyl Ether | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Isovalerate | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Phenylacetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Propionate | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Salicylate | Flavoring Agent |
| Benzyl Utyl Ether | Flavoring Agent |
| Bergamot Oil, Expressed | Flavoring Agent |
| beta-Apo-8'-Carotenal | Color |
| beta-Apo-8'-Carotenoic Acid, Ethyl Ester | Color |
| beta-Caritebe (Synthetic) | Color |
| beta-Carotene | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| beta-Caryophyllene | Flavoring Agent |
| beta-Glucanase (Aspergillus Niger, Var.) | Enzyme |
| beta-Glucanase (Trichoderma Harzianum) | Enzyme |
| beta-Ionone | Flavoring Agent |
| beta-Pinene | Flavoring Agent |
| BHA | Antioxidant |
| BHT | Antioxidant |
| Biotin | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Birch Tar Oil, Rectified | Flavoring Agent |
| Black Pepper Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Blackcurrant Extract | Color |
| Bleached Starch | Binder, Filler, Gelling Agent, Plasticizer, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Bois De Rose Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Bone Phosphate | Anticaking Agent, Drying Agent, Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Humectant, Moisture-Retaining Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Bornyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Brilliant Black Pn | Color |
| Brilliant Blue FCF | Color |
| Bromelain | Enzyme |
| Brominated Vegetable Oil | Cloud Producing Agent, Flavoring Adjunct or Adjuvant, Flavoring Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent |
| Brown FK | Color |
| Brown HT | Color |
| Butadiene-Styrene 50/50 Rubber | Chewing Gum Base Component |
| Butadiene-Styrene 75/25 Rubber | Chewing Gum Base Component |
| Butan-1-Ol | Extraction Solvent, Flavoring Agent |
| Butan-2-Ol | Extraction Solvent, Flavoring Agent |
| Butan-3-One-2-Yl Butyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Butane-1,3-Diol | Carrier Solvent |
| Butyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Butyl Alcohol | Flavoring Agent |
| Butyl Butyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Butyl Butyryllactate | Flavoring Agent |
| Butyl Isobutyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Butyl P-Hydroxybenzoate | Antimicrobial Agent, Preservative |
| Butylated Hydroxyanisole | Antioxidant |
| Butylated Hydroxymethylphenol | Antioxidant |
| Butylated Hydroxytoluene | Antioxidant |
| Butyraldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| Butyric Acid | Flavoring Agent |
| Caffeine | Flavoring Agent |
| Calcium 5'-Guanylate | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| Calcium 5'-Inosinate | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| Calcium 5'-Ribonucleotides | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| Calcium Acetate | Antimold Agent, Antirope Agent, Buffer, Neutralizing Agent, Sequestrant, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent |
| Calcium Alginate | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Calcium Aluminum Silicate | Anticaking Agent, Drying Agent |
| Calcium Ascorbate | Antioxidant |
| Calcium Benzoate | Antimicrobial Agent, Preservative |
| Calcium Bromate | Dough Conditioner, Maturing Agent |
| Calcium Carbonate | Alkali, Anticaking Agent, Dietary Supplement, Dough Conditioner, Drying Agent, Firming Agent, Nutrient, Yeast Food |
| Calcium Chloride | Firming Agent, General Purpose Additive, Sequestrant |
| Calcium Chloride Solution | Firming Agent, General Purpose Additive, Sequestrant |
| Calcium Chloride, Anhydrous | Firming Agent, General Purpose Additive, Sequestrant |
| Calcium Citrate | Buffer, Firming Agent, Neutralizing Agent, Sequestrant |
| Calcium Cyclamates | Sweetening Agent |
| Calcium Di-L-Glutamate | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier, Salt Substitute |
| Calcium Dihydrogen Phosphate | Buffer, Firming Agent, Leavening Agent, Neutralizing Agent, Texture-Modifying Agent, Texturizer |
| Calcium Disodium EDTA | Preservative, Sequestrant |
| Calcium Disodium Ethylenediamine-Tetraacetate | Antioxidant Synergist, Preservative, Sequestrant |
| Calcium DL-Malate | Buffer, Neutralizing Agent, Seasoning Agent |
| Calcium Ferrocyanide | Anticaking Agent, Drying Agent |
| Calcium Gluconate | Buffer, Firming Agent, General Purpose Additive, Neutralizing Agent, Sequestrant |
| Calcium Glycerophosphate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Calcium Hydrogen Sulfite | Firming Agent, Preservative |
| Calcium Hydroxide | Buffer, Firming Agent, General Purpose Additive, Neutralizing Agent |
| Calcium Iodate | Dough Conditioner, Flour Treatment Agent |
| Calcium Lacate | Dough Conditioner |
| Calcium Lactate | Buffer, Neutralizing Agent, Yeast Food |
| Calcium Lactobionate | Firming Agent |
| Calcium Monohydrogen Phosphate | Dough Conditioner, Yeast Food |
| Calcium Oxide | Alkali, Dietary Supplement, Dough Conditioner, Nutrient, Yeast Food |
| Calcium Pantothenate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Calcium Pantothenate, Calcium Chloride Double Salt | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Calcium Pantothenate, Racemic | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Calcium Peroxide | Bleaching Agent, Dough Conditioner, Flour Treatment Agent, Oxidizing Agent |
| Calcium Phosphate, Dibasic | Dietary Supplement, Dough Conditioner, Nutrient, Yeast Food |
| Calcium Phosphate, Monobasic | Buffer, Dietary Supplement, Dough Conditioner, Firming Agent, Leavening Agent, Neutralizing Agent, Nutrient, Sequestrant, Yeast Food |
| Calcium Phosphate, Tribasic | Anticaking Agent, Buffer, Dietary Supplement, Drying Agent, Neutralizing Agent, Nutrient |
| Calcium Polyphosphates | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Humectant, Moisture-Retaining Agent, Sequestrant, Texture-Modifying Agent, Texturizer, Whipping Agent |
| Calcium Propionate | Antimold Agent, Antirope Agent, Preservative |
| Calcium Pyrophosphate | Buffer, Dietary Supplement, Neutralizing Agent, Nutrient |
| Calcium Saccharin | Nonnutritive Sweetener, Sugar Substitute, Sweetening Agent |
| Calcium Silicate | Anticaking Agent, Drying Agent, Filter Aid |
| Calcium Sorbate | Antimicrobial Agent, Fungistatic Agent, Preservative |
| Calcium Stearate | Anticaking Agent, Binder, Drying Agent, Emulsifier, Filler, Foaming Agent, Plasticizer, Whipping Agent |
| Calcium Stearoyl Lactylate | Dough Conditioner, Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Calcium Sulfate | Dietary Supplement, Dough Conditioner, Firming Agent, Nutrient, Sequestrant, Yeast Food |
| Calciumiodate | Maturing Agent |
| Camphene | Flavoring Agent |
| Cananga Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Candelilla Wax | Chewing Gum Base Component, Coating Agent, Film Former, Glaze, Polish, Surface-Finishing Agent |
| Canthaxanthin | Color |
| Caramel Color I (Plain) | Color |
| Caramel Color II (Caustic Sulfite Process) | Color |
| Caramel Colors | Color |
| Caraway Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Carbohydrase (Aspergillus Nigar Var. Awamori) | Enzyme |
| Carbohydrase (Aspergillus Niger Var.) | Enzyme |
| Carbohydrase (Aspergillus Oryzae Var.) | Enzyme |
| Carbohydrase (Bacillus Licheniformis) | Enzyme |
| Carbohydrase (Rhizopus Oryzae Var.) | Enzyme |
| Carbohydrase (Saccharoomyces Species) | Enzyme |
| Carbohydrase (Trichoderms Reesei Var.) | Enzyme |
| Carbohydrase and Protease, Mixed (Bacillus Licheniformis) | Enzyme |
| Carbohydrase and Protease, Mixed (Bacillus Subtilis) | Enzyme |
| Carbon Dioxide | Carbonating Agent, Extraction Solvent, Packing Gas |
| Cardamom Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Carmines | Color |
| Carnauba Wax | Coating Agent, Film Former, Glaze, Polish, Surface-Finishing Agent |
| Carob Bean Gum | Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Carotenes (Algae) | Color |
| Carotenes (Vegetable) | Color |
| Carotenoids, Mixed | Color |
| Carrageenan | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Carrot Seed Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Carthamus Red | Color |
| Carthamus Yellow | Color |
| Carvacrol | Flavoring Agent |
| Cascarilla Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Cassia Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Castor Oil | Antisticking Agent, Carrier Solvent, Coating Agent, Film Former, Glaze, Lubricant, Polish, Release Agent, Surface-Finishing Agent |
| Catalase | Enzyme |
| Catalase (Aspergillus Niger Var.) | Enzyme |
| Catalase (Micrococcus Lysodeikticus) | Enzyme |
| Cedar Leaf Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Celery Seed Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Cellulase (Penicillium Funiculosum) | Enzyme |
| Cellulase (Tricoderma Reesei) | Enzyme |
| Cellulose, Microcrystalline | Anticaking Agent, Binder, Carrier, Disintegrating Agent, Dispersing Agent, Drying Agent, Filler, Formulation Aid, Plasticizer, Tableting Aid |
| Cellulose, Powdered | Anticaking Agent, Binder, Bodying Agent, Bulking Agent, Carrier, Disintegrating Agent, Dispersing Agent, Drying Agent, Filler, Filter Aid, Formulation Aid, Gelling Agent, Plasticizer, Tableting Aid, Texture-Modifying Agent, Texturizer, Thickener |
| Chamomile Oil, English Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Chamomile Oil, German Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Chlorine | Antimicrobial Agent, Bleaching Agent, Flour Treatment Agent, Oxidizing Agent, Preservative |
| Chlorine Dioxide | Flour Treatment Agent |
| Chlorophyllins, Copper Complexes, Sodium and Potassium Salts | Color |
| Chlorophylls | Color |
| Chlorophylls, Copper Complexes | Color |
| Cholic Acid | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Choline Bitartrate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Choline Chloride | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Chymosin a (Escherichia Coli K-12 Containing Prochymosin a Gene) | Enzyme |
| Chymosin B (Aspergillus Niger Var. Awamori Containing Prochymosin B Gene) | Enzyme |
| Chymosin B (Kluyveromyces Lactis Containing the Prochymosin B Gene) | Enzyme |
| Cinnamaldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| Cinnamic Acid | Flavoring Agent |
| Cinnamon Bark Oil, Ceylon Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Cinnamon Leaf Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Cinnamyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Cinnamyl Alcohol, Synthetic | Flavoring Agent |
| Cinnamyl Anthranilate | Flavoring Agent |
| Cinnamyl Formate | Flavoring Agent |
| Cinnamyl Isovalerate | Flavoring Agent |
| Cinnamyl Propionate | Flavoring Agent |
| Cis-3-Hexen-1-Ol | Flavoring Agent |
| Cis-3-Hexenyl 2-Methylbutyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Cis-3-Hexenyl Isovalerate | Flavoring Agent |
| Cis-3-Octen-1-Ol | Flavoring Agent |
| Cis-4-Hepten-1-Al | Flavoring Agent |
| Cis-6-Nonen-1-Ol | Flavoring Agent |
| Citral | Flavoring Agent |
| Citranaxanthin | Color |
| Citric Acid | Acid, Acidifier, Antioxidant, Carrier, Disintegrating Agent, Dispersing Agent, Flavoring Agent, Formulation Aid, Sequestrant, Tableting Aid |
| Citric and Fatty Acid Esters of Glycerol | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Sequestrant, Whipping Agent |
| Citronellal | Flavoring Agent |
| Citronellol | Flavoring Agent |
| Citronellyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Citronellyl Butyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Citronellyl Formate | Flavoring Agent |
| Citronellyl Isobutyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Citronellyl Propionate | Flavoring Agent |
| Clary Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Clove Leaf Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Clove Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Clove Stem Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Cognac Oil, Green | Flavoring Agent |
| Copaiba Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Copper Gluconate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Coriander Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Costus Root Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Cresyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Cubeb Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Cumin Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Cuminic Aldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| Cupric Sulfate | Antimicrobial Agent, Color Fixative, Preservative |
| Curcumin Erythrosine | Color |
| Cyclamen Aldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| Cyclohexane | Extraction Solvent |
| Cyclohexysulfamic Acid | Sweetening Agent |
| D-alpha-Tocopherol | Antioxidant, Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| D-alpha-Tocopheryl Acetate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| D-alpha-Tocopheryl Acid Succinate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| D-Carvone | Flavoring Agent |
| D-Dihydrocarvone | Flavoring Agent |
| D-Limonene | Flavoring Agent |
| Dammar Gum | Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Decanal | Flavoring Agent |
| Decanoic Acid | Component in the Manufacture of Other Food-Grade, Additives, Defoaming Agent, Flavoring Agent |
| Dehydroacetic Acid | Preservative |
| delta-Decalactone | Flavoring Agent |
| delta-Dodecalactone | Flavoring Agent |
| Desoxycholic Acid | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Dexpanthenol | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Dextrin | Binder, Filler, Gelling Agent, Plasticizer, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Dextrin Ethyl Cellulose | Coating Agent, Film Former, Glaze, Polish, Surface-Finishing Agent |
| Dextrins, Roasted Starch | Binder, Filler, Gelling Agent, Plasticizer, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Dextrose | Carrier, Disintegrating Agent, Dispersing Agent, Formulation Aid, Humectant, Moisture-Retaining Agent, Nutritive Sweetener, Tableting Aid, Texture-Modifying Agent, Texturizer |
| Diacetyl | Flavoring Agent |
| Diacetyl Tartaric Acid Esters of Mono- and Diglycerides | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Diacetyltartaric and Fatty Acid Esters of Glycerol | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Diammonium Hydrogen Phosphate | Buffer, Dough Conditioner, Leavening Agent, Neutralizing Agent, Yeast Food |
| Diatomaceous Earth | Filter Aid |
| Dibenzyl Ether | Flavoring Agent |
| Dibutyl Sebacate | Flavoring Agent |
| Dicalcium Pyrophosphate | Buffer, Neutralizing Agent, Yeast Food |
| Dichloromethane | Extraction Solvent |
| Diethyl Ether | Extraction Solvent |
| Diethyl Malonate | Flavoring Agent |
| Diethyl Pyrocarbonate | Antimicrobial Agent, Preservative |
| Diethyl Sebacate | Flavoring Agent |
| Diethyl Succinate | Flavoring Agent |
| Diethyl Tartrate | Carrier Solvent, Flavoring Agent |
| Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether | Carrier Solvent, Extraction Solvent |
| Dihydrocarveol | Flavoring Agent |
| Dihydrocoumarin | Flavoring Agent |
| Dilauryl Thiodipropionate | Antioxidant |
| Dill Seed Oil, European Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Dill Seed Oil, Indian Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Dillweed Oil, American Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Dimethyl Anthranilate | Flavoring Agent |
| Dimethyl Benxyl Carbinyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Dimethyl Benzyl Carbinol | Flavoring Agent |
| Dimethyl Benzyl Carbinyl Butyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Dimethyl Dicaronate | Preservative |
| Dimethylpolysiloxane | Defoaming Agent |
| Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Surface-Active Agent, Wetting Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Diphenyl | Fungistatic Agent |
| Dipotassium 5'-Guanylate | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| Dipotassium 5'-Inosinate | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate | Buffer, Neutralizing Agent, Sequestrant, Yeast Food |
| Disodium 5'-Guanylate | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| Disodium 5'-Inosinate | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| Disodium 5'-Ribonucleotides | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| Disodium EDTA | Preservative, Sequestrant, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent |
| Disodium Ethylenediamine-Tetraacetate | Antioxidant Synergist, Preservative, Sequestrant |
| Disodium Guanylate | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate | Buffer, Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Neutralizing Agent, Texture-Modifying Agent, Texturizer, Whipping Agent |
| Disodium Inosinate | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier |
| Disodium Pyrophosphate | Buffer, Leavening Agent, Neutralizing Agent, Sequestrant, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent |
| Distarch Phosphate | Binder, Filler, Gelling Agent, Plasticizer, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| DL-Alanine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| DL-alpha-Tocopherol | Antioxidant, Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| DL-alpha-Tocopheryl Acetate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| DL-Aspartic Acid | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| DL-Isoleucine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| DL-Leucine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| DL-Malic Acid | Acid, Acidifier, Flavoring Agent |
| DL-Menthol | Flavoring Agent |
| DL-Menthyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| DL-Methionine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| DL-Panthenol | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| DL-Phenylalanine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| DL-Serine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| DL-Tartaric Acid | Acid, Acidifier, Antioxidant Synergist, Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Sequestrant, Whipping Agent |
| DL-Tryptophan | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Dodecyl Gallate | Antioxidant |
| Edible Gelatin | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Enzyme Treated Starches | Gelling Agent, Thickener |
| Erythorbic Acid | Antioxidant, Preservative |
| Esters of Glycerol and Thermally Oxidized Soy Bean Fatty Acids | Antispattering Agent, Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Estragole | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethoxylated Mono- and Diglycerides | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Ethoxyquin | Antioxidant |
| Ethyl 2-Methylbutyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Aacetoacetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Acetate | Carrier Solvent, Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Acrylate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Alcohol | Carrier Solvent, Extraction Solvent, Solubilizer, Solvent, Vehicle |
| Ethyl Anthranilate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Benzoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Butyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Cellulose | Binder, Carrier, Diluent of Color and Food Additives, Disintegrating Agent, Dispersing Agent, Filler, Formulation Aid, Plasticizer, Tableting Aid |
| Ethyl Cinnamate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Decanoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Formate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Heptanoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Hexanoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Hydroxyethyl Cellulose | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Ethyl Isovalerate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Lactate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Laurate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Maltol | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier, Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Methyl Ketone | Extraction Solvent, Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Methylphenylglycidat | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Nonanoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Oxyhydrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl P-Anisate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl P-Hydroxybenzoate | Antimicrobial Agent, Preservative |
| Ethyl Phenylacetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Phenylglycidate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Propionate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Protocatechuate | Antioxidant |
| Ethyl Salicylate | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethyl Vanillin | Flavoring Agent |
| Ethylene Dichloride | Solubilizer, Solvent, Vehicle |
| Ethylene Oxide | Fumigant |
| Ethyoxylated Mono- and Diglyerides | Dough Conditioner |
| Eucalyptol | Flavoring Agent |
| Eucalyptus Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Eugenol | Flavoring Agent |
| Eugenyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Eugenyl Methyl Ether | Flavoring Agent |
| Farnesol | Flavoring Agent |
| Fast Green FCF | Color |
| Fast Red E | Color |
| Fennel Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Ferric Ammonium Citrate | Anticaking Agent, Dietary Supplement, Drying Agent, Nutrient |
| Ferric Phosphate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Ferric Pyrophosphate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Ferrous Ammonium Citrate, Brown | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Ferrous Ammonium Citrate, Green | Anticaking Agent, Dietary Supplement, Drying Agent, Nutrient |
| Ferrous Fumarate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Ferrous Gluconate | Color Adjunct, Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Ferrous Lactate | Color Adjunct |
| Ferrous Sulfate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Ferrous Sulfate, Dried | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Ficin | Enzyme |
| Fir Needle Oil, Canadian Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Fir Needle Oil, Siberian Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Folic Acid | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Food Starch, Modified | Binder, Filler, Gelling Agent, Plasticizer, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Formic Acid | Flavoring Adjunct or Adjuvant, Preservative |
| Fructose | Carrier, Disintegrating Agent, Dispersing Agent, Formulation Aid, Nutritive Sweetener, Tableting Aid |
| Fumaric Acid | Acid, Acidifier, Flavoring Agent |
| Furfural | Extraction Solvent, Flavoring Agent |
| gamma-Butyrolcatone | Flavoring Agent |
| gamma-Heptalactone | Flavoring Agent |
| gamma-Nonalactone | Flavoring Agent |
| gamma-Octalactone | Flavoring Agent |
| gamma-Terpinene | Flavoring Agent |
| gamma-Undecalactone | Flavoring Agent |
| gamma-Valerolactone | Flavoring Agent |
| Garlic Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Gellan Gum | Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Geraniol | Flavoring Agent |
| Geranium Oil, Algerian Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Gerannyl Benzoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Geranyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Geranyl Acetoacetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Geranyl Butyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Geranyl Formate | Flavoring Agent |
| Geranyl Phenylacetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Geranyl Propionate | Flavoring Agent |
| Gibberellic Acid | Enzyme Activator |
| Ginger Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Glucono Delta-Lactone | Acid, Acidifier, Leavening Agent, Sequestrant |
| Glucono delta-Lactone | Acid, Acidifier, Leavening Agent |
| Glucose Isomerase (Actinoplanes Missouriensis) | Enzyme |
| Glucose Isomerase (Bacillus Coagulans) | Enzyme |
| Glucose Isomerase (Streptomyces Olivaceous) | Enzyme |
| Glucose Isomerase (Streptomyces Olivochromogenes) | Enzyme |
| Glucose Isomerase (Streptomyces Rubiginosus) | Enzyme |
| Glucose Isomerase (Streptomyces Violaceoniger) | Enzyme |
| Glucose Oxidase (Aspergillus Niger Var.) | Enzyme |
| Glycerin | Binder, Bodying Agent, Bulking Agent, Filler, Humectant, Moisture-Retaining Agent, Plasticizer, Solubilizer, Solvent, Vehicle |
| Glycerol | Bodying Agent, Bulking Agent, Carrier Solvent, Humectant, Moisture-Retaining Agent |
| Glycerol Diacetate | Carrier Solvent |
| Glycerol Ester of Partially Dimerized Rosin | Chewing Gum Base Component |
| Glycerol Ester of Partially Hydrogenated Wood Rosin | Chewing Gum Base Component |
| Glycerol Ester of Polymerized Rosin | Chewing Gum Base Component |
| Glycerol Ester of Tall Oil Rosin | Chewing Gum Base Component |
| Glycerol Ester of Wood Rosin | Chewing Gum Base Component, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent |
| Glycine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Grape Skin Extract | Color |
| Grapefruit Oil, Coldpressed | Flavoring Agent |
| Green S | Color |
| Guaiac Resin | Antioxidant |
| Guar Gum | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Gum Arabic | Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Gum Ghatti | Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Gum Guaiac | Antioxidant, Preservative |
| Hemicellulase (Aspergillus Niger, Var.) | Enzyme |
| Heptanal | Flavoring Agent |
| Heptane | Extraction Solvent |
| Heptyl Alcohol | Flavoring Agent |
| Heptylparaben | Antimicrobial Agent, Preservative |
| Hexabe | Extraction Solvent |
| Hexanal | Flavoring Agent |
| Hexanoic Aacid | Flavoring Agent |
| Hexxyl-2-Buutenoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Hexyl 2-Methylbutyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Hexyl Alcohol, Natural | Flavoring Agent |
| Hexyl Isovalerate | Flavoring Agent |
| HGDROGEN Peroxide | Preservative |
| Hops Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Hydrochloric Acid | Acid, Acidifier |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | Bleaching Agent, Oxidizing Agent, Starch-Modifying Agent |
| Hydroxycitronellal | Flavoring Agent |
| Hydroxycitronellal Dimethyl Acetal | Flavoring Agent |
| Hydroxycitronellol | Flavoring Agent |
| Hydroxylated Lecithin | Cloud Producing Agent, Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Hydroxypropyl Cellulose | Coating Agent, Emulsifier, Film Former, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Glaze, Polish, Stabilizer, Surface-Finishing Agent, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Hydroxypropyl Distarch Phosphate | Binder, Filler, Gelling Agent, Plasticizer, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener |
| Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Hydroxypropyl Starch | Binder, Emulsifier, Filler, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Plasticizer, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Hydroxypropylmethyl Cellulose | Stabilizer, Suspending Agent |
| Indigotine | Color |
| Indole | Flavoring Agent |
| Inositol | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Insoluble Polyvinylpyrrolidone | Colloidal Stabilizer, Color Stabilizer |
| Iron Oxide Red | Color |
| Iron Oxide Yellow | Color |
| Iron Oxides | Color |
| Iron, Carbonyl | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Iron, Electrolytic | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Iron, Reduced | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Iso-alpha-Methyl Ionone | Flavoring Agent |
| Isoamyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isoamyl DBUTYRATE | Flavoring Agent |
| Isoamyl Formate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isoamyl Gallate | Antioxidant |
| Isoamyl Hexanoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isoamyl Isovalerate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isoamyl Salicylate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isobornyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isobutanol | Extraction Solvent |
| Isobutyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isobutyl Alcohol | Flavoring Agent |
| Isobutyl Butyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isobutyl Cinnamate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isobutyl Phenylacetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isobutyl Salicylate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isobutyl-2-Butenoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isobutylene-Isoprene Copolymer | Chewing Gum Base Component |
| Isobutyraldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| Isobutyric Acid | Flavoring Agent |
| Isoeugenol | Flavoring Agent |
| Isoeugenyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Isomalt | Sweetening Agent |
| Isopropyl Acetate | Extraction Solvent, Flavoring Agent |
| Isopropyl Alcohol | Solubilizer, Solvent, Vehicle |
| Isopropyl Citrate Mixture | Antioxidant, Sequestrant |
| Isopropyl Myristate | Carrier Solvent |
| Isopulegol | Flavoring Agent |
| Isoquinoline | Flavoring Agent |
| Isovaleric Acid | Flavoring Agent |
| Juniper Berries Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Kaolin | Anticaking Agent, Drying Agent |
| Karaya Gum | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Kelp | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L(+)-Tartaric Acid | Acid, Acidifier, Antioxidant Synergist, Sequestrant |
| L-Alanine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Arginine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Arginine Monohydrochloride | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Asparagine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Aspartic Acid | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Carvone | Flavoring Agent |
| L-Cysteine Monohydrochloride | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Cystine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Glutamic Acid | Dietary Supplement, Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier, Nutrient, Salt Substitute |
| L-Glutamic Acid Hydrochloride | Dietary Supplement, Flavoring Agent, Nutrient, Salt Substitute |
| L-Glutamine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Histidine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Histidine Monohydrochloride | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Isoleucine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Leucine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Limonene | Flavoring Agent |
| L-Lysine Monohydrochloride | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Menthol | Flavoring Agent |
| L-Menthone | Flavoring Agent |
| L-Menthyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| L-Methionine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Phenylalanine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Proline | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Serine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Threonine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Tryptophan | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Tyrosine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| L-Valine | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Labdanum Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Lactated Mono-Diglycerides | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Lactic Acid | Acid, Acidifier |
| Lactic and Fatty Acid Esters of Glycerol | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Lactitol | Sweetening Agent, Texture-Modifying Agent, Texturizer |
| Lactylated Fatty Acid Esters of Glycerol and Propylene Glycol | Binder, Emulsifier, Filler, Foaming Agent, Plasticizer, Stabilizer, Surface-Active Agent, Suspending Agent, Wetting Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Lactylic Esters of Fatty Acids | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Surface-Active Agent, Wetting Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Lanolin, Anyhydrous | Chewing Gum Base Component |
| Laurel Leaf Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Lauric Acid | Component in the Manufacture of Other Food-Grade, Additives, Defoaming Agent, Flavoring Agent |
| Lauryl Alcohol, Natural | Flavoring Agent |
| Lauryl Aldehyde | Flavoring Agent |
| Lavandin Oil, Abrial Type | Flavoring Agent |
| Lavender Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Lecithin | Antioxidant, Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Lecithin, Partially Hydrolyzed | Antioxidant, Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Whipping Agent |
| Lemon Oil, Coldpressed | Flavoring Agent |
| Lemon Oil, Desert Type, Coldpressed | Flavoring Agent |
| Lemon Oil, Distilled | Flavoring Agent |
| Lemongrass Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Light Petroleum | Extraction Solvent |
| Lime Oil, Coldpressed | Flavoring Agent |
| Lime Oil, Distilled | Flavoring Agent |
| Limestone, Ground | Chewing Gum Base Component |
| Linaloe Wood Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Linalool | Flavoring Agent |
| Linalyl Acetate | Flavoring Agent |
| Linalyl Acetate, Synthetic | Flavoring Agent |
| Linalyl Benzoate | Flavoring Agent |
| Linalyl Formate | Flavoring Agent |
| Linalyl Isobutyrate | Flavoring Agent |
| Linalyl Propionate | Flavoring Agent |
| Lipase | Enzyme |
| Lipase (Aspergillus Niger Var.) | Enzyme |
| Lipase (Aspergillus Oryzae Var.) | Enzyme |
| Lithol Rubine BK | Color |
| Locust (Carob) Bean Gum | Emulsifier, Foaming Agent, Gelling Agent, Stabilizer, Suspending Agent, Thickener, Whipping Agent |
| Lovage Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Mace Oil | Flavoring Agent |
| Magnesium Carbonate | Alkali, Antibleaching Agent, Anticaking Agent, Carrier, Disintegrating Agent, Dispersing Agent, Drying Agent, Formulation Aid, Tableting Aid |
| Magnesium Chloride | Color Retention Agent, Firming Agent |
| Magnesium Di-L-Glutamate | Flavor Enhancer, Intensifier, Salt Substitute |
| Magnesium DL-Lactate | Buffer, Dietary Supplement, Dough Conditioner, Neutralizing Agent |
| Magnesium Gluconate | Buffer, Firming Agent, Neutralizing Agent, Yeast Food |
| Magnesium Hydrogen Carbonate | Carrier, Color Retention Agent, Disintegrating Agent, Dispersing Agent, Formulation Aid, Tableting Aid |
| Magnesium Hydrogen Phosphate | Dietary Supplement, Nutrient |
| Magnesium Hydroxide | Alkali, Anticaking Agent, Color Adjunct, Drying Agent |
| Magnesium Hydroxide Carbonate | Alkali, Anticaking Agent, Drying Agent |
| Magnesium L-Lactate | Buffer, Dietary Supplement, Dough Conditioner, Neutralizing Agent |
| Magnesium Oxide | Alkali, Anticaking Agent, Buffer, Drying Agent, Neutralizing Agent |